sury wrote:Isn't that accomplished by A mode where Camera is making sure the same amount of light is incident on the sensor? (...) could you please elaborare what you meant by manual exposure. Please understand I am trying to learn, that's why I am
asking so many questions.
Sury, with (I hope) Peter’s permission, let me try to answer your question.
Yes, you are right: in A mode “the same amount of light is incident on the sensor” (as long as one ignores the possible effect of the multi-segment metering mode, had it been used), but that’s not what you want when shooting different frames to compose a panorama. What you (normally) want in that case is to shoot all the frames at the same exposure (ie, with the same combination of aperture and shutter speed) so that the sensor receives less light when framing a dark section of the panorama than when framing a bright section. For example, suppose you are stitching two frames: the right one contains a very bright subject, the left one contains a very dark subject and the overlapping section contains a medium grey subject. If you use Aperture priority, the camera will select a short time (ie, a high shutter speed) for the right frame and a long time (ie, a slow shutter speed) for the left one (so that the sensor receives the same amount of light in both pictures), and, as a consequence, the overlapping medium grey subject will be very differently exposed in each of the pictures (it will be underexposed in the right picture and overexposed in the left picture) making it difficult to get a good stitch.
Of course, if the panorama is evenly illuminated, the A exposure mode will tend to give the same exposure for each frame (making it not necessary to shoot in M mode) and, in any case, a good stitching program will be able to cope successfully with slight exposure variations. Yours and Ed’s panoramas prove it. (But I am not sure, for example, that the three frames of my ‘Merry Christmas’ photo (
http://www.photoclubalpha.com/forum/vie ... 536#p12287" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;) could have been automatically stitched had I shot in A priority. Most probably the central picture would have been severely underexposed because of the three very strong floodlights included. Sorry for linking to a picture of mine. I hope it helps to clarify the above explanation.)
Alfonso